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Rights and contracts

Feedback clauses: can you use customer suggestions and tickets for AI?

By SourceX Editorial · Reviewed by Noah Loul ·

Short answer

A feedback clause in a SaaS contract usually lets the vendor use customer suggestions and ideas to improve its product, but it rarely covers the full content of support tickets. Ticket text, attachments and end-user details normally fall under narrower customer data, confidentiality and processing terms. Treat feedback clauses as narrow tools, not licenses to ticket archives.

Key takeaways

  • Feedback clauses cover suggestions about the product, not the customer data that arrives with them.
  • Support tickets usually match the contract's definition of customer data and fall under confidentiality and DPA terms.
  • A license to use feedback to improve the service is not a right to license it to a third party.
  • Precedence clauses often make the DPA or the customer data terms control when they conflict with a feedback grant.
  • Quietly widening a feedback clause to add AI rights invites regulatory and customer trust problems.

What does a typical SaaS feedback clause actually grant?#

A typical SaaS feedback clause grants the vendor a royalty-free, perpetual license, or sometimes an assignment, to use suggestions, enhancement requests and recommendations that customers give about the service. Its purpose is to stop a customer from later claiming ownership of a feature it suggested.

The grant is usually broad in duration and narrow in subject. It covers ideas about the product. Many clauses say expressly that feedback excludes Customer Data or Confidential Information, and some limit the license to improving the vendor's own products and services. The exact verbs matter, so read them closely.

What does a typical SaaS feedback clause actually grant?
Clause wordingWhat it signalsEffect on AI licensing
Use and incorporate Feedback into the ServicesPurpose limited to the vendor's own productDoes not obviously extend to third-party licensing
For any purpose, without restrictionBroad use of the suggestion itselfCovers the idea, still not the customer data around it
Assigns all right, title and interest in FeedbackVendor owns the suggestionOwnership of ideas, not of ticket content
Sublicensable and transferableVendor may pass rights onThe wording most relevant to licensing, and the least common
Feedback excludes Customer DataExpress carve-outTicket content stays under customer data terms

Why support tickets usually fall outside the feedback clause#

Support tickets usually fall outside the feedback clause because they are submitted through the service and therefore match the contract's definition of Customer Data. A ticket saying the export button fails on large reports contains a suggestion, but it also contains the customer's account details, screenshots of its records, user names and sometimes information about the customer's own clients.

Those parts are governed by other terms. The confidentiality clause limits disclosure. The data processing agreement typically restricts processing to providing the service. The customer data clause usually confirms the customer owns its data. When those terms conflict with a feedback grant, a precedence clause often says the DPA or the main agreement wins.

So the honest answer to whether a feedback clause lets you use tickets for AI is usually no for the ticket as a whole, and possibly yes for the extracted suggestion. That distinction decides how a ticket archive gets scoped.

  1. 01Your work records
  2. 02Personal details removed
  3. 03You approve the release
  4. 04Licensed to AI developers
How it works with SourceX: Your work records → Personal details removed → You approve the release → Licensed to AI developers.Illustrative

Which records a feedback clause can reach#

A feedback clause reaches different records with different strength, so map each record family before deciding anything.

The last row deserves attention. Internal notes, engineering issues and resolution steps your own team wrote are often the strongest material in a support archive, and they do not depend on the feedback clause at all once customer details are removed.

Which records a feedback clause can reach
RecordFeedback clause coverageWhat usually governs instead
Feature requests on an in-app or public idea boardOften strong, especially with separate board termsBoard terms of use; personal data in posts
Survey and NPS comments about the productModerateSurvey notice and privacy policy
Beta program feedbackOften strong under a beta agreementBeta agreement's confidentiality terms
Support ticket body textWeak; mostly customer dataCustomer data, confidentiality and DPA terms
Ticket attachments, logs and screenshotsVery weakCustomer data terms; often holds end-user data
Internal notes and engineering issues your team wroteNot feedback; your own recordsConfidentiality terms for any customer details inside

How to assess your contracts before licensing ticket data#

Contract review for ticket data works best by cohort. Customers on the same paper during the same period can be scoped together, while customers on negotiated agreements are reviewed one by one.

  • Pull every customer contract form used across your history, including click-through terms, order forms and negotiated enterprise agreements.
  • Find the feedback, customer data, confidentiality, DPA and precedence clauses in each form and note their effective dates.
  • Flag negotiated agreements that struck or narrowed the feedback clause.
  • Check for aggregated or de-identified data clauses, which may support uses the feedback clause does not.
  • Check for clauses that bar AI training on customer data, which override the rest for those customers.
  • Scope record families by contract cohort instead of deciding once for the whole archive.

Should you rewrite the feedback clause to cover AI?#

Rewriting the feedback clause to cover AI training can work for future contracts, but it does not reach records collected under old terms, and doing it quietly creates risk. In a February 2024 post, FTC staff said that a company which starts using consumers' data for AI training and discloses the change only through a quiet, retroactive edit to its terms of service or privacy policy may be acting unfairly or deceptively.

If you change the terms, do it openly, prospectively and with clear notice, and keep dated versions of every form. Counsel can advise on how changes apply to existing customers, especially those on negotiated agreements with their own amendment clauses. A clear feedback ownership clause going forward still will not turn ticket content into feedback.

A clearer clause separates the idea from the data. Illustrative clause, a drafting example for discussion with counsel rather than recommended language: Customer may provide suggestions, enhancement requests and other comments about the Services (Feedback). Vendor may use, modify and incorporate Feedback into any of its products and services without obligation to Customer. Feedback does not include Customer Data, and any Customer Data contained in a communication that also contains Feedback remains subject to the Customer Data, confidentiality and data processing terms of this Agreement.

If the business wants broader rights over de-identified data, that belongs in a separate, clearly labeled clause with its own de-identification standard and notice, not folded into the feedback definition.

Illustrative: a property management software company scopes its tickets#

Illustrative: a fictional vertical SaaS company serving property management firms runs a Zendesk help desk, an in-app idea board and Jira issues linked to many tickets. Its click-through terms include a feedback clause limited to improving the service and a DPA that restricts processing to providing it.

The company scopes in its own engineering issues, internal resolution notes and the idea board, where posts were made under separate board terms and personal details can be removed. Ticket bodies and attachments are excluded for now. Counsel separately reviews the aggregated data clause to see whether de-identified, aggregated ticket patterns can be added later. The idea board and engineering records move forward as the first package.

How SourceX reviews feedback and customer data clauses#

SourceX reads feedback, customer data and DPA clauses together during the Rights step of the SourceX five-step transaction, and scopes ticket archives by contract cohort. The initial fit check collects only metadata, such as systems, years of history and the contract forms in use.

The clauses relied on and the records excluded are recorded in the SourceX Evidence Packet, so the supplier approves a package whose rights basis is written down and the buyer can see it.

Frequently asked questions

Does a feedback clause cover bug reports?

Partly. The description of a defect may count as feedback about the service, but a bug report usually also carries customer data such as account details, logs and screenshots. Those parts stay under customer data and confidentiality terms, so a bug report is rarely licensable on the strength of the feedback clause alone.

Is feedback given on sales calls or in business reviews covered?

It may be, if the clause covers feedback in any form and the conversation concerns the service. Call recordings and meeting notes, however, also capture voices, names and the customer's confidential plans, which other terms and laws govern. Treat the idea and the record of the conversation separately.

Do de-identified or aggregated tickets change the answer?

They can. Some contracts let the vendor use de-identified or aggregated data for broader purposes, sometimes beyond the service itself. Whether that wording reaches licensing to an AI developer depends on the exact clause, so review the aggregated data clause alongside the feedback clause.

What if a customer contract says nothing about feedback?

Then the customer data, confidentiality and processing terms govern on their own, and they rarely permit licensing ticket content to a third party. Your own internal records and engineering history may still be licensable once customer details are removed.

Does our help desk vendor's contract matter here?

It matters for a different question. Your help desk vendor's terms decide what the vendor may do with the tickets and how you can export them. Your rights to license ticket content come from your own customer contracts, so review both, but do not treat the vendor contract as permission.

Sources

  • FTC staff warned on February 13, 2024 that adopting more permissive data practices, such as using consumers' data for AI training, through a surreptitious, retroactive change to terms of service or a privacy policy may be unfair or deceptive. Source

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